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[Program doc05459892

Description: The cluster head is selected by the random number generated by nodes in the hierarchical routing protocol which is implementing Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH). As a result, the cluster head may be chosen randomly and be distributed asymmetrically. Focus on this problem, this paper introduces a function to improve the problem. This function uses the relative distance between nodes and base station and the round number as its parameters. Hence, the distribution of cluster head can be symmetrical through changing parameters of the function, and. With the increasing of running time, every node in the network has the chance to be a cluster head, that is, the energy consumption could be balance. The simulation result shows that the lifetime of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has been prolonged about 14 . -The cluster head is selected by the random number generated by nodes in the hierarchical routing protocol which is implementing Low Energy Adaptive Clustering Hierarchy (LEACH). As a result, the cluster head may be chosen randomly and be distributed asymmetrically. Focus on this problem, this paper introduces a function to improve the problem. This function uses the relative distance between nodes and base station and the round number as its parameters. Hence, the distribution of cluster head can be symmetrical through changing parameters of the function, and. With the increasing of running time, every node in the network has the chance to be a cluster head, that is, the energy consumption could be balance. The simulation result shows that the lifetime of Wireless Sensor Network (WSN) has been prolonged about 14 .
Platform: | Size: 261120 | Author: mihir | Hits:

[Program doc05552057

Description: The sensor nodes of a wireless grain depot surveillance system are deployed in crystal grids, which provide lot of valid position information. To avoid the energy consumption unbalance of the single hop routing model adopted by LEACH protocol, a novel hybrid routing model is proposed in this paper. Multi-hop routing is introduced into the distant field nodes through right angle transferring of approximate equivalence consumption path. And the average energy consumption is used as a threshold of selecting intermediate transferring nodes to minimize total variance of node s energy consumption, so that balance the whole network. Simulations show that the hybrid model eliminates hot spots within cluster and prolong the lifetime ofWSN. -The sensor nodes of a wireless grain depot surveillance system are deployed in crystal grids, which provide lot of valid position information. To avoid the energy consumption unbalance of the single hop routing model adopted by LEACH protocol, a novel hybrid routing model is proposed in this paper. Multi-hop routing is introduced into the distant field nodes through right angle transferring of approximate equivalence consumption path. And the average energy consumption is used as a threshold of selecting intermediate transferring nodes to minimize total variance of node s energy consumption, so that balance the whole network. Simulations show that the hybrid model eliminates hot spots within cluster and prolong the lifetime ofWSN.
Platform: | Size: 887808 | Author: mihir | Hits:

[Internet-Network05571687

Description: —As WSN is a resource-constrained network, especially the limited energy, so it must maintain smaller router information and reduce the energy consumption as much as possible. This paper briefly introduces the wireless sensor network, and analysis the problems existed in LEACH routing protocol. Put forward the improved algorithm based on LEACH cluster head multi-hops algorithm, and under considering the premise of node energy, consider the optimum number of cluster head and selecting cluster node ,and through the use of limiter the number of nodes in each cluster to balance the energy depletion of each node. It could balance energy consumption and prolong the lifetime of sensor network through the use of algorithm. Emulation result indicates it is effective.-—As WSN is a resource-constrained network, especially the limited energy, so it must maintain smaller router information and reduce the energy consumption as much as possible. This paper briefly introduces the wireless sensor network, and analysis the problems existed in LEACH routing protocol. Put forward the improved algorithm based on LEACH cluster head multi-hops algorithm, and under considering the premise of node energy, consider the optimum number of cluster head and selecting cluster node ,and through the use of limiter the number of nodes in each cluster to balance the energy depletion of each node. It could balance energy consumption and prolong the lifetime of sensor network through the use of algorithm. Emulation result indicates it is effective.
Platform: | Size: 141312 | Author: mihir | Hits:

[Internet-Networkuamps_modify

Description: Implementation of protocol LEACH,LEACH-C, MTE. This is modified version of MIT uAMPS extension for simulator ns-2 with correct energy consumption in ns-2.34.
Platform: | Size: 1187840 | Author: exidus | Hits:

[Program docthesis

Description: A THESIS REPORT ON WSN: ENERGY CONSUMPTION IN WIRELESS SENSOR NETWORKS USING GSP
Platform: | Size: 1482752 | Author: yogesh | Hits:

[Embeded-SCM DevelopMSP430-code-for-nRF2401

Description: 2.4GHz 射频收发芯片nRF2401 及其应用.nRF2401 是单片射频收发芯片,工作于2.4~2.5GHz ISM 频段,芯片内置频率合成器、功率放大器、晶 体振荡器和调制器等功能模块,输出功率和通信频道可通过程序进行配置。芯片能耗非常低,以-5dBm 的 功率发射时,工作电流只有10.5mA,接收时工作电流只有18mA,多种低功率工作模式,节能设计更方便。 其DuoCeiverTM 技术使nRF2401 可以使用同一天线,同时接收两个不同频道的数据。nRF2401 适用于 多种无线通信的场合,如无线数据传输系统、无线鼠标、遥控开锁、遥控玩具等。-2.4 GHz rf transceiver chip nRF2401 and its application, nRF2401 single piece of rf transceiver chip is working in 2.4 ~ 2.5 GHz ISM band, chip built-in frequency synthesizer, power amplifiers, crystal Body oscillator and the function such as modulator module, output power and communications channel can be through the procedures configuration. Chip energy consumption is very low, with-5 dBm Power launch, working current is only 10.5 mA, received the current work only 18 mA, a variety of low power work mode, energy saving design more convenient. The DuoCeiverTM technology makes nRF2401 can use the same antenna, and at the same time receive two different channel of data. NRF2401 apply to A variety of wireless communication occasions, such as wireless data transmission system, wireless mouse, remote lock, remote control toy, etc.
Platform: | Size: 17408 | Author: woshilaishishi | Hits:

[SCMnRFDriver11

Description: nRF2401 是单片射频收发芯片,工作于2.4~2.5GHz ISM 频段,芯片内置频率合成器、功率放大器、晶 体振荡器和调制器等功能模块,输出功率和通信频道可通过程序进行配置。芯片能耗非常低,以-5dBm 的 功率发射时,工作电流只有10.5mA,接收时工作电流只有18mA,多种低功率工作模式,节能设计更方便。 其DuoCeiverTM 技术使nRF2401 可以使用同一天线,同时接收两个不同频道的数据。nRF2401 适用于 多种无线通信的场合,如无线数据传输系统、无线鼠标、遥控开锁、遥控玩具等。 大器、频率合成器,功率放大器等功能模块,需要很少的外围元件,因此使用起来非常方便。QFN24 引脚 封装,外形尺寸只有5×5-NRF2401 single piece of rf transceiver chip is working in 2.4 ~ 2.5 GHz ISM band, chip built-in frequency synthesizer, power amplifiers, crystal Body oscillator and the function such as modulator module, output power and communications channel can be through the procedures configuration. Chip energy consumption is very low, with-5 dBm Power launch, working current is only 10.5 mA, received the current work only 18 mA, a variety of low power work mode, energy saving design more convenient. The DuoCeiverTM technology makes nRF2401 can use the same antenna, and at the same time receive two different channel of data. NRF2401 apply to A variety of wireless communication occasions, such as wireless data transmission system, wireless mouse, remote lock, remote control toy, etc.
Platform: | Size: 81920 | Author: woshilaishishi | Hits:

[Program docBRIAND

Description: this document focus on the energy consumption in wireless sensor network
Platform: | Size: 2276352 | Author: asma | Hits:

[matlabLEACH

Description: 用matlab语言实现无线传感器网络Leach路由算法,并对LEACH算法进行改进,比较改进后的算法的优势尽量减少节点能耗、延长网 络生存时间-Matlab language realize the wireless sensor network Leach routing algorithms, and to Leach algorithm was improved, compare the improved algorithm to reduce the energy consumption of the advantages extend node net
Platform: | Size: 3072 | Author: qiaoqiaojing | Hits:

[Education soft systemSCADA

Description: SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) generally refers to industrial control systems (ICS): computer systems that monitor and control industrial, infrastructure, or facility-based processes, as described below: Industrial processes include those of manufacturing, production, power generation, fabrication, and refining, and may run in continuous, batch, repetitive, or discrete modes. Infrastructure processes may be public or private, and include water treatment and distribution, wastewater collection and treatment, oil and gas pipelines, electrical power transmission and distribution, wind farms, civil defense siren systems, and large communication systems. Facility processes occur both in public facilities and private ones, including buildings, airports, ships, and space stations. They monitor and control HVAC, access, and energy consumption. -SCADA (supervisory control and data acquisition) generally refers to industrial control systems (ICS): computer systems that monitor and control industrial, infrastructure, or facility-based processes, as described below: Industrial processes include those of manufacturing, production, power generation, fabrication, and refining, and may run in continuous, batch, repetitive, or discrete modes. Infrastructure processes may be public or private, and include water treatment and distribution, wastewater collection and treatment, oil and gas pipelines, electrical power transmission and distribution, wind farms, civil defense siren systems, and large communication systems. Facility processes occur both in public facilities and private ones, including buildings, airports, ships, and space stations. They monitor and control HVAC, access, and energy consumption.
Platform: | Size: 97280 | Author: | Hits:

[Mathimatics-Numerical algorithmsu3vw1x.ZIP

Description: 频率对介质阻挡放电脱除NO_x能耗的影响Frequency on dielectric barrier discharge removal of NO_x energy consumption-Frequency on dielectric barrier discharge removal of NO_x energy consumption
Platform: | Size: 320512 | Author: | Hits:

[File FormatyouhuaLeach

Description: 优化后的LEACH协议,可以更好的节省网络的能耗-The optimized LEACH agreement,can save the network energy consumption better
Platform: | Size: 3072 | Author: 张婷 | Hits:

[Software Engineeringzhaomingjienengjishu

Description: 节能型电感镇流器的技术特性,对镇流器的技术要求,传统型镇流器与节能型镇流器的比较,镇流器自身能耗比较,节能镇流器的理论依据,环型镇流器的技术优势,时间预置型多灯节能器-The technical characteristics of energy-efficient magnetic ballasts, the ballast of the technical requirements, comparison of conventional ballasts with energy-saving ballast, ballast energy consumption comparison, the theoretical basis of the energy-saving ballasts, ring the technological advantages of the ballast, the time preset multi-lamp energy saving
Platform: | Size: 2741248 | Author: assure | Hits:

[Software EngineeringCalcenergiaelet

Description: Home electronics cost you twice: when they are purchased and when they are used. First, buy appliances that have the seal Procel Energy Saving this way you will know their operational cost of each product for a year. Then use our energy calculator to calculate the energy consumption of electronics in your home. Set goals for the amount of energy you want to spend per year. You will be able to better determine as reducing the time in which the vessels are connected non-use. Home electronics cost you twice: when they are purchased and when they are used. First, buy appliances that have the seal Procel Energy Saving this way you will know the cost of operating them-Home electronics cost you twice: when they are purchased and when they are used. First, buy appliances that have the seal Procel Energy Saving this way you will know their operational cost of each product for a year. Then use our energy calculator to calculate the energy consumption of electronics in your home. Set goals for the amount of energy you want to spend per year. You will be able to better determine as reducing the time in which the vessels are connected non-use. Home electronics cost you twice: when they are purchased and when they are used. First, buy appliances that have the seal Procel Energy Saving this way you will know the cost of operating them
Platform: | Size: 15360 | Author: citizen | Hits:

[Othere023032

Description: This project describes a IEC1107 to RS232 interface that together with some software allows a PC to talk to the meter and retrieve energy consumption information.
Platform: | Size: 107520 | Author: sprawdzam | Hits:

[AI-NN-PRant_wsn

Description: 为了在无线传感器网络中降低能耗和最大化网络生存期,提出一种能量高效的数据收集算法 (energy-efficient data gathering algorithm, EEDGA)。该算法利用移动代理模型在网络中进行数据收集。首先, EEDGA根据监测精度的要求控制活动节点的数量 然后,通过求最小支配集得到具体的工作节点 最后,利用蚁 群算法规划移动代理迁移的最优路线,移动代理以渐进方式收集活动节点的监测数据。仿真结果表明,与典型算 法相比,该算法具有更低的能耗和更长的网络生存期。 -Ant Colony Algorithm based on WSN.thank you ! an improved ant colony algorithm (ACA) is presented to form the route of mobile agent. Simulation results show that the proposed protocol can provide less energy consumption and longer network lifetime compared with other protocols.
Platform: | Size: 3072 | Author: huangux | Hits:

[JSPThe-Expected-Energy-Consumption-of-Wireless

Description: this file talk about wireless sensors
Platform: | Size: 618496 | Author: ali | Hits:

[matlabcrt18

Description: the Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT) and is characterized by a simple modular division between integers. An analytical model for estimating the energy efficiency of the scheme is presented, and several practical issues such as the effect of unreliable channels, topology changes, andMACoverhead are discussed. The results obtained show that the proposed algorithm outperforms traditional approaches in terms of power saving, simplicity, and fair distribution of energy consumption among all nodes in the network.
Platform: | Size: 6144 | Author: kalaiarasan | Hits:

[matlabCRT19

Description: the Chinese Remainder Theorem (CRT) and is characterized by a simple modular division between integers. An analytical model for estimating the energy efficiency of the scheme is presented, and several practical issues such as the effect of unreliable channels, topology changes, andMACoverhead are discussed. The results obtained show that the proposed algorithm outperforms traditional approaches in terms of power saving, simplicity, and fair distribution of energy consumption among all nodes in the network.
Platform: | Size: 1024 | Author: kalaiarasan | Hits:

[matlabDijikstra

Description: An analytical model for estimating the energy efficiency of the scheme is presented, and several practical issues such as the effect of unreliable channels, topology changes, andMACoverhead are discussed. The results obtained show that the proposed algorithm outperforms traditional approaches in terms of power saving, simplicity, and fair distribution of energy consumption among all nodes in the network.
Platform: | Size: 1024 | Author: kalaiarasan | Hits:
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